The Pact aims to develop a reliable and transparent system for permanent CO₂ removal in the Netherlands. It brings together government, knowledge institutions, civil society and companies to develop CO₂ removal responsibly as a complement to emission reductions, thereby contributing to climate targets, energy security and economic continuity.

Even with maximum efforts to reduce emissions, there are sectors in which emissions remain unavoidable. Permanent CO₂ removal is therefore necessary as a complement to emission reductions to make climate targets achievable. CO₂ removal does not replace emission reductions, but supports the achievement of national and international climate objectives.

The Pact consists of a broad coalition of parties from industry, energy production, knowledge institutions, government and society. They sign a joint declaration of intent and commit to shared principles for a responsible system for CO₂ removal.

No. The Pact is a voluntary collaboration based on a signed declaration of intent. Participants commit to shared objectives and principles, but it does not constitute a law or a contract. The agreements are intended to provide direction for policy, market development and public safeguards.

Permanent CO₂ removal refers to the active removal of CO₂ from the atmosphere and its durable storage, with long-term certainty of retention. Only forms of storage that meet international standards for permanence, measurability and verification are considered eligible.

The Pact focuses on permanent CO₂ removal technologies that demonstrably work and meet strict requirements for measurability, verification and sustainability. Examples include Bioenergy with Carbon Capture and Storage (BECCS) and Direct Air Capture (DAC).

The Pact operates on the basis of shared principles and quality criteria. These include accurate monitoring, independent verification and transparent reporting, in line with international MRV standards. Participants commit to these standards in order to build a credible market.

The Pact aligns with national climate objectives and with European developments, including the EU Carbon Removal Certification Framework (CRCF). It is complementary to government policy and helps develop practical experience, knowledge and cooperation that can strengthen future policy.

The Pact is a joint declaration of intent. Arrangements regarding cooperation and organisation are explored collectively and remain subordinate to the shared principles of the Pact.

Organisations can participate by signing the declaration of intent and committing to the principles of the Pact. Interested organisations can request further information via the contact page.

Yes. By establishing shared agreements on quality, transparency and reliability, the Pact helps develop a market for Carbon Removal Credits in which parties can invest with confidence in permanent CO₂ removal.

The Pact emphasises careful and transparent implementation of CO₂ removal, with attention to monitoring, verification and public accountability.

The Pact shares relevant documents, including the declaration of intent and the core principles. Any additional publications are developed in line with the principles of the Pact.